Zimbabwe declares disaster over drought as crop output drop,
The Zimbabwean government has declared a state of disaster in all urban and rural areas following a drought that has cut crop output by more than half, the Civil Protection Unit said in the Government Gazette.
The drought has affected
more than 5.7 million people, according to aid agencies, and the country
expects to import as much as 800,000 tons of corn. Zimbabwe’s government has
appealed for $464 million to stave off famine.
Zimbabwe agreed to buy 150,000 tons of South
African corn after a tender five times that size failed, leaving the country
short of grain as the number of people without adequate food rises, according
to people familiar with the situation.
The grain is being supplied by Export Trading
Group, said the people, who asked not to be identified as a public announcement
hasn’t been made. The deal is for white corn, a staple food in Zimbabwe, and
specifically non-genetically modified grain.
The southern African nation needs to import
corn after a drought and floods from a cyclone slashed harvests. Zimbabwe’s
corn crop is expected to plummet 54% this year
and Agriculture Secretary Ringson Chitsiko warned in March the
country only had seven months of grain stockpiles, including corn.
The government chose to negotiate smaller
deals like the one with ETG after failing to agree on payment terms for an at
least 750,000-ton international tender, said the people. Zimbabwe is in the
midst of its worst financial crisis since 2008 and is struggling to finance
essential imports of fuel and wheat.
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